Hugo Black Quotes

A collection of quotes by Hugo Black.

Hugo Black (1886-1971) was an American lawyer, politician, and jurist who served as an associate justice of the Supreme Court of the United States. He was born on February 27, 1886, in Alabama. After graduating from law school in 1906, Black practiced law in Alabama and became known for his progressive views and support for labor rights.

In 1926, Black was elected as a Democrat to the United States Senate, where he served for nearly a quarter-century. As a senator, he advocated for various progressive policies and was known for his opposition to big business and his commitment to civil liberties. Black was a vocal supporter of President Franklin D. Roosevelt's New Deal programs during the Great Depression.

In 1937, President Roosevelt appointed Black to the Supreme Court, where he would serve for nearly 34 years. As a justice, Black was known for his strict and literal interpretation of the Constitution, often referred to as "textualism." He believed in a strong protection of individual rights, freedom of speech, and separation of church and state.

Throughout his tenure, Justice Black was involved in several influential decisions, including his majority opinion in the landmark case of Gideon v. Wainwright (1963), which established the right to counsel for all criminal defendants. He retired from the Supreme Court in 1971 and passed away on September 25, 1971, leaving a lasting legacy as one of the most notable and influential justices in American history.