John Locke Quotes

A collection of quotes by John Locke.

John Locke (1632-1704) was an influential English philosopher and physician, renowned for his contributions to political theory and empiricism. Born in Somerset, England, Locke studied at the University of Oxford before pursuing a career in medicine. He worked as a physician and tutor to the powerful politician Lord Ashley, which provided him with opportunities to engage in intellectual discussions on politics and philosophy.

Locke's most significant work, "Two Treatises of Government," published in 1690, outlined his political philosophy. He argued that government's legitimacy stemmed from the consent of the governed, advocating for a social contract that protected natural rights such as life, liberty, and property. His writings greatly influenced the development of liberalism and laid the foundation for democratic principles.

In addition to his political philosophy, Locke made notable contributions to the theory of knowledge. His "Essay Concerning Human Understanding," published in 1690, emphasized the role of experience and observation in acquiring knowledge. He posited that the mind starts as a blank slate (tabula rasa) and all ideas come from sensory experiences.

Throughout his life, John Locke held positions of influence, including commissioner of appeals, and became an esteemed member of the Royal Society. His ideas and principles profoundly shaped Western philosophical and political thought for centuries to come. Locke's emphasis on individual rights and limited government has had a lasting impact on the development of democratic societies around the world.