Men rush to California and Australia as if the true gold were to be found in that direction; but that is to go to the very opposite extreme to where it lies. They go prospecting farther and farther away from the true lead, and are most unfortunate when they think themselves most successful.

Summary

This quote suggests that people often chase after illusory sources of wealth or success, metaphorically represented by the gold rush in California and Australia. The author argues that the true path to success is not found in distant places but rather in recognizing and pursuing what truly matters. Those who divert their attention or efforts away from this "true lead" tend to face disappointment and misfortune, even if they mistakenly believe they are on the path to success. The quote serves as a cautionary reminder to focus on what truly holds value rather than blindly following external pursuits.

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