The part of the brain most affected by early stress is the prefrontal cortex, which is critical in self-regulatory activities of all kinds, both emotional and cognitive. As a result, children who grow up in stressful environments generally find it harder to concentrate, harder to sit still, harder to rebound from disappointments, and harder to follow directions. And that has a direct effect on their performance in school.

Summary

This quote highlights the impact of early stress on the prefrontal cortex of the brain. The prefrontal cortex plays a crucial role in regulating emotions and cognitive functions. When children experience stress in their early years, they face difficulties in concentrating, staying calm, recovering from setbacks, and adhering to instructions. Consequently, these challenges directly affect their academic performance, making it harder for them to succeed in school. The explanation emphasizes the importance of providing a nurturing and supportive environment for children to help mitigate the negative effects of early stress on their development.

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