Summary
This quote highlights the significance of Father Nicholas Steno in the field of geology. Known as the "father of geology," Steno plays a prominent role in shaping the discipline. His contributions include the principle of superposition, which states that in undisturbed rock layers, the oldest layers are found at the bottom and the youngest at the top. Steno's various observations and principles laid the foundation for the development of stratigraphy, fundamental to understanding the Earth's geological history. As a result, Steno is recognized and revered for his pioneering work in geology.